What Is Hyperpigmentation and What Can I Do About It?

Have you noticed dark marks on your skin? They're not going away and they're starting to worry you? Well, it's probably hyperpigmentation and, thankfully, there are lots of ways to treat it.

But first, what exactly is hyperpigmentation? Well, according to Dr. Michele Farber of Schweiger Dermatology Group in New York, it basically comes down to "increased pigment in the top layer of the epidermis from extra activity of melanocytes or pigment cells, or increased pigment in the dermis from melanin or pigment drop out deeper into the skin." Which, in layman's terms, means that the top layer of your skin is producing more pigment than normal due to sun exposure, hormonal changes or irritation to the skin.

Farber says anyone can develop these dark marks, but that certain people are predisposed to it. Women are generally more likely to have them, and also darker skin takes longer to heal from these spots. "Pigment changes can occur at any age, although acquired pigment changes become more prominent with age. For example, sun spots often occur later in life while other pigment changes can be inherited or occur after rashes, and are often seen at younger ages," she says.

So what's a person to do? Keep reading to discover Farber's tips for treating hyperpigmentation, as well as some of her favorite brightening skin care products for the job.

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