Make Sure Skin Isn't Wet
Van Dyke says that skin that is well hydrated and even slightly damp may enhance the penetration of retinol and improve efficacy. Retinol newbies should ensure skin doesn't have any residue on it before applying the treatment to properly acclimate to the product. Once skin is adjusted to retinol, experiment with applying it to damp skin.
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Moisturize Skin
Van Dyke advises that we treat skin with kindness and look for ways to enhance the skin barrier, such as with a moisturizer rich in shea butter, cocoa butter, ceramides or similar. Healthy skin tolerates retinols well.
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Consider Layering Moisturizer
In the colder months, Wesley suggests applying a hydrating serum or light moisturizer prior to retinol to make a buffer. Or use a heavier cream on top to minimize dryness and help protect skin's natural moisture barrier.
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Mix Moisturizer Right In
Mixing retinol with an irritant-free moisturizer can also fight any weather-related dryness. Gohara says that the blending will not impact retinol's superpower anti-aging and acne-fighting ingredients, but avoid mixing in a moisturizer with ingredients such as alcohol and synthetic fragrances.
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Look for Time-Released or Encapsulated Retinols
Time-released retinols are brilliant because they deliver the formula over a prolonged period rather than in a big punch all at once, which helps quell the potentially irritating effects of retinol. The Arbonne Intelligence Counter Spot Essence, $70, contains time-released, ceramide-encapsulated retinol with aloe vera for a formula that has been tested to be non-irritating.
Similarly, the Alchimie Forever Advanced Retinol Serum, $99, contains two types of retinol with time-release technology for a gentler approach. Additionally, it has a plethora of hydrators including jojoba oil and hyaluronic acid as well as European blueberry and red clover to help negate the typical side effects of retinol.
Darden recommends her Shani Darden Retinol Reform, $88, to her clients to keep their skin glowing in between facials. It's formulated with an effective encapsulated retinol which is more stable and less irritating than a prescription retinol. She warns that a prescription formula may be harder to use regularly in winter because of its higher strength.
